General investing

Year-over-Year Growth Calculator

Compare a previous and current figure to find year-over-year growth, the percentage change between the same point in two periods.

  • Free
  • No sign-up
  • Updated for 2026

Two periods

$
$

Enter the previous and current values to see YoY growth.

Worked example

With these example inputs:

  • Previous period value$400,000
  • Current period value$480,000

YoY growth: 20.0%

  • Change80,000

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What this year-over-year growth calculator does

This calculator finds your YoY growth. You enter a previous value and a current value. The tool then compares the two. So you see the percent change between them. It also shows the raw change in value. The growth is shown as a percent.

What year-over-year growth is

Year-over-year growth is a yearly change. It compares the same point in two periods. So it strips out seasonal swings. It shows if a figure is rising or falling. It works for sales, users, or income. This tool puts a percent on it.

How it is calculated

The tool takes the gap between your two values. It divides that gap by the previous value. It then turns it into a percent. So a bigger gain lifts the rate. The result is your YoY growth. The calculator does this for you.

What the result tells you

The result shows your YoY growth. A rise from four hundred thousand to four hundred eighty thousand is twenty percent. A bigger current value raises it. A bigger previous value lowers it. So it shows the pace of change. It is a straightforward figure.

The previous period value

Your previous period value is the older figure. It is the starting point of the change. A bigger previous value lowers the rate. So this number is the base. Use the value from the earlier period. It sets the size of the result. Enter your previous period value.

The current period value

Your current period value is the newer figure. It is where the number stands now. A bigger current value lifts the rate. So this number is the new level. Use the value from the latest period. Match it to the same kind of figure. Enter your current period value.

The change in value

The tool also shows the change in value. It is the current minus the previous. Here it is eighty thousand. So you see the gain in plain numbers. A bigger change means faster growth. It backs up the percent figure.

Why year-over-year growth matters

YoY growth is a clear trend signal. It shows momentum without the noise. So you can spot a slowdown early. It helps compare one year to the next. Investors and managers watch it closely. A steady rate points to healthy growth.

When growth is negative

A negative result means the figure fell. The current value is below the previous. So the percent comes out below zero. It is a sign to look closer. A small dip may be seasonal. A big drop needs real attention.

How to use it

Enter your previous period value first. Add the current period value. Read the YoY growth as a percent. Then see the change in value. Try a few periods. Track the rate over time. Use it to gauge your trend.

A final tip

Use this to read your growth at a glance. Remember one period can mislead. Look at several years for the real trend. Compare like with like each time. A single number hides the full story. Do not react to one figure. A careful read needs the whole run.

Frequently asked questions

How is year-over-year growth calculated?

It is the current value minus the previous value, divided by the previous value, shown as a percentage. The method works for revenue, users, or any metric.

Why use year-over-year rather than month-to-month?

Comparing the same period a year apart cancels out seasonal swings, giving a cleaner picture of underlying growth than consecutive months.