Equity investing

Sustainable Growth Rate Calculator

Multiply return on equity by the retention ratio to find the sustainable growth rate, the pace a company can grow without new equity.

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ROE & retention

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Enter ROE and the retention ratio to see the sustainable growth rate.

Worked example

With these example inputs:

  • Return on equity (ROE)15%
  • Retention ratio60%

Sustainable growth rate: 9.0%

  • Return on equity15.0%
  • If the first figure were 10% higher9.9%

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Frequently asked questions

How is the sustainable growth rate calculated?

Multiply return on equity by the retention ratio, the share of earnings kept rather than paid as dividends. A 15% ROE with 60% retention gives a 9% sustainable growth rate.

Why is it 'sustainable'?

It is the growth a firm can fund from retained profits alone, without issuing new shares or raising leverage. Growing faster usually needs outside capital.