Retirement

Early Retirement Calculator

Enter your annual expenses and a safe withdrawal rate to find the portfolio you need to retire.

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  • No sign-up

Expenses & withdrawal

$
%

Enter your expenses and rate to see the FIRE number.

Worked example

With these example inputs:

  • Annual expenses$40,000
  • Safe withdrawal rate4%

FIRE number: $1,000,000

  • Monthly spending$3,333

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Frequently asked questions

What is a FIRE number?

It is the portfolio size that can fund your spending indefinitely at a safe withdrawal rate. Annual expenses of 40,000 at a 4% rate need a portfolio of 1,000,000.

Why 4%?

The 4% rule is a common rule of thumb suggesting you can withdraw that share each year with low risk of running out. A lower rate is safer but requires a larger portfolio.